In conjunction with National Heart Month, the Mautner Project for
Lesbian Health released "The Heart Truth for Lesbians," the
first national heart health awareness campaign targeted to women who
partner with women. "Heart disease is the #1 killer of women in the
United States, and research shows that lesbians may be at even greater
the risk than heterosexual women," says Mautner Project Executive
Director Kathleen DeBold. The Mautner Project is distributing "The
Heart Truth for Lesbians" to individuals and agencies, and has
partnered with GayHealth.com to maximize the campaign’s effectiveness
on line.
Many of the factors that increase a woman’s risk for heart disease—such
as obesity, smoking, and lack of exercise—are prevalent in the lesbian
community. Stress is also a major risk factor for women, and lesbians
bear the added stress of anti-gay discrimination. There are also many
barriers—including lack of health insurance, provider’s lack of
awareness of lesbian health needs and institutionalized heterosexism and
homophobia—that keep lesbians from receiving fair and equal access to
quality healthcare.
Another problem is the lack of specific health education programs
targeted specifically to lesbians. "Most mainstream health
interventions do not use media, messages, or messengers that are
effective in reaching our community, especially those of us who
self-identify as butch or androgynous," says DeBold. This is
evident from the use of the red dress as the mainstream campaign’s
symbol to increase awareness of heart disease for women. Although
grassroots health groups have made great strides in developing lesbian
health programs, their efforts are limited due to lack of funding.
Although the 1990s were marked by increased recognition by the
federal government of lesbian and gay health needs, since the 2000
election there has been a definite backward shift. The Institute of
Medicine’s 1999 report Lesbian Health: Current Assessment and
Directions for the Future clearly documented the healthcare disparities
affecting lesbians. Additionally, the U.S. Department of Health and
Human Services’ (HSS) own blueprint for the nation’s health, Healthy
People 2010 (released in 2000), included sexual orientation as a marker
of health disparities. But neither The National Healthcare Quality
Report nor the National Healthcare Disparities Report issued last month
by the HHS Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality make any mention
of lesbians or gays. "We are being treated as ‘the underserved
population that dare not speak its name,’ says DeBold.
Although no funding was provided by the government, Mautner’s
"Heart Truth for Lesbians" is a registered activity of the
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
"By joining the Heart Truth campaign, the Mautner Project is not
only educating our sisters about a serious health issue, we are also
reminding mainstream health agencies that their commitment to improve
the health of all women must include lesbians."
Founded in 1990, The Mautner Project is the national lesbian health
organization. Its mission is to improve the health and wellbeing of
women who partner with women and their families through direct services,
research, education and advocacy.
For more on the Mautner Project or The Heart Truth for Lesbians call
202-332-5536 or email
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Questions to Ask Your Doctor
1. What is my risk for heart disease?
2. What is my blood pressure? What does it mean for me and what do I
need to do about it?
3. What are my cholesterol numbers? (Including total cholesterol, LDL,
HDL, and triglycerides) What do they mean for me and what do I need to
do about it?
4. What is my "body mass index" (BMI)? Does it mean I need to
lose weight for my health?
5. What is my blood sugar level, and does it mean I’m at risk for
diabetes? What do I need to do about it?
6. What other screening tests for heart disease do I need?
7. What can you do to help me quit smoking?
8. How much physical activity do I need to help protect my heart?
9. What’s a heart-healthy eating plan for me?
10. How can I tell if I may be having a heart attack? If I think I am
having one, what should I do?