Remembering a Decade of Operatic Grandeur
If it is indeed true that opera is baseball for gay men (and many gay
women, too) then New York City is doubly blessed, boasting two major
league ballparks (and teams) and two "major league" opera
houses. The "games" of opera and baseball are not entirely alien
to one another, both being strenuous displays requiring equal parts
strength, skill, elegance, and, yes, even artistry.
The fan psychology is nearly identical. Legions of guys come out to
cheer on their heroes vociferously, but often turn on them, if the
unfortunate "athletes" are having a bad day.
All this is leading up to the point where I shall introduce an absolute
grand slam of an opera-related book, Start Up at the New Met, by Paul
Jackson (Amadeus Press, 640 pages, $49.95). I think this book will not
only send us operameisters around the bases in no time flat, but with its
marvelous blend of statistics and lore it will please even those who don’t
know Renee Fleming from Rhonda Fleming.
Paul Jackson has been monitoring Metropolitan Opera history by
channeling the company’s glorious output of radio broadcasts for years—beginning
in 1931 with the first broadcast and ending with the last broadcast from
the company’s pre-Lincoln Center home in 1966. Mr. Jackson’s second
volume is superceded here by Start Up at the New Met which chronicles the
more than 200 broadcasts given by the Met at Lincoln Center between 1966
and 1976.
The Metropolitan Opera Association was certainly the most peripatetic,
glamorous and exciting company of is kind, at least through the 1960s. It
was very much, in fact, like the MGM Studio in the 1930s and 40s. Hundreds
of wildly creative people—and not a few crackpots—hurtled through its
portals. At its best, the product was almost perfect in every way—at its
worst, things were just glitzy. If MGM’s Mayer had more stars than there
were in heaven, Met General Manager Rudolf Bing had more divas (of both
genders) than could be pushed, screaming, into the Lincoln Center
fountain.
The intrigues were endless, the casting couch, (it has been alleged)
well used. If one handsome, headstrong tenor garnered a new production for
the next season, then you can bet that the company’s other handsome
headstrong tenor would stop at nothing until he had wrung a similar perk
from Bing. It’s a good bet that six other plain, aging tenors had also
tried and failed with this strategy.
And the ladies—whether you are gay, lesbian, straight or from Mars,
you had to agree to the fabulousness of the Met "stable" of
voluptuous, incredibly gifted ladies—Tebaldi, Leontyne Price, Joan
Sutherland, Grace Bumbry, Dorothy Kirsten, and many more. Ah, what a time
it was to be an opera fan.
Every night, we standees slipped into our places, from which we
observed much about operatic life, and, incidentally, a fair amount about
gay life, too. Every Saturday afternoon, however, most of us stayed home
to listen to—and record—the broadcasts.
In his book, Mr. Jackson patiently relates the human dramas beyond the
merely musical ones that transpired each week. Opera critics are
notoriously subjective in their appraisals of singers. Mr. Jackson
certainly has his favorites—just try convincing him that Zinka Milanov
or Licia Albanese ever had a bad night.
He also has angered me in his previous book by doing the one thing that
can make me furious—making insulting comments about Renata Tebaldi. Of
her, he said "Perfection is boring," or the really hurtful
"being a Tebaldi fan must be like having a heroine addiction."
We all know that in actuality she enchanted audiences in a manner that few
ever did before or since and owned the most beautiful operatic sound of
her day and then some.
There, now that I have that out of my system, I must say that Jackson
also chronicled the exciting debut of Kiri te Kanawa (years away from
damehood) as Desdemona in Otello, on less than half a day’s notice. I
was actually in the house for that one, and reading Jackson’s account,
my own excitement is rekindled.
The author relates in honorable fashion, some of the less happy
broadcast events. On February 1, 1969, Anna Moffo almost brought
proceedings to a halt with a performance of Lucia Di Lammermoor, marked by
some of the most horrid vocalism ever to be broadcast—anywhere.
Moffo, the young, beautiful, and glamorous soprano, who had been hailed
around the world since before she was thirty, was suffering from an early
onset of "vocal problems" that would effectively end her career
before her 40th birthday.
Faced with the poor woman’s disaster, Mr. Bing wanted to terminate
the broadcast early, before the soprano’s famous "mad scene"
but couldn’t bring himself to do so. That was the first broadcast I had
ever deliberately turned off in my life.
In the book, famous names: Tucker Coreli, Merrill, Siepi, Nilsson are
there, and the often brilliant work is discussed honestly and
sympathetically by Jackson. I own 200 CDs of broadcasts, and as I read
this fine chronicle, I long to listen and experience—almost first hand—this
wonderful musical legacy.
Such non-singing personnel as Milton Cross, the radio pioneer who was
the "Voice of the Met" for 34 years is charmingly remembered,
too.
The book is filled with dozens of full page photos of the most beloved
singers—in costume and as themselves" Nothing has beenneglected in
Start Up at the New Met. You’ll want to cry, "Encore!"
Kenn Harris, a NYC theatre and music critic, is the author of the
biography of opera diva Renata Tebaldi, and The Ultimate Opera Quiz Book.