A Different Body View
You are not going to believe this. Nick finally convinced me to go see
the Body Worlds Exhibit at the Franklin Institute in Philadelphia. You may
want to check it out on the internet—just Google Body Worlds or Franklin
Institute. This exhibit was banned in the US for many years.
The display has been to China, Japan, Europe, and now the US. It is put
on by a German company that has perfected a way of displaying the human
body in a clear plastic skin—giving the subject as real a look as
anything you’ve ever seen.
So what is it? It’s a scientific look at the human body in all it’s
glory. The difference being that these are real human bodies. Yup, they
are real. People signed over their bodies so that we could learn all about
it’s workings and functions. Once I got over the "ick" factor,
it was okay. There are many, many bodies on display: male and female,
adults and children. You get to see everything!
There are bodies that show muscles in action, such as the archer, the
gymnast, and the basketball player; and bodies that show everyday
functionality, such as the teacher and the standing woman.
You get to see, in detail, the nervous system and all its tiny string
and root-like nerves that fan out throughout the spinal column and the
brain. The same goes for the circulatory system. Truly fascinating to say
the least.
Most everyone attending the exhibit seemed to be professionals. Those
we talked to were massage therapists, chiropractors, nurses, and yes, even
personal trainers. This was a true learning experience. You are not
looking at a frog, a fetal pig, or the cat you dissected in high school,
but real human beings like you and me. It makes a huge difference. It
shows you how tough the human body is and how frail it can be, too.
So that’s how we spent our Sunday. It was well worth the trip.
But now, on to the real subject of my column for this issue.
It started off with a phone call from a very close friend of ours.
Seems his feet were really hurting him and he wouldn’t be in to train
with me the following morning. He said it felt like he was standing on hot
coals, and couldn’t get any relief whatsoever. Soft shoes, no shoes,
even just socks didn’t offer relief. Soaking his feet in Epsom salts
didn’t do it either. A visit to the doctor finally gave him the answers.
Seems he has a disorder called peripheral neuropathy. It is a term used to
describe a disorder of the peripheral nervous system, which transmits
information from the brain and spinal cord to every other part of the
body. It includes the nerves in your face, arms, legs, feet, torso, and
some in the skull. And here is a shocker—more than 100 types of
peripheral neuropathy have been identified and each has it’s own
symptoms, diagnosis, and prognosis. The effect on function depends on the
type of nerves that are damaged. Some victims may experience temporary
numbness, tingling, sensitivity to touch or muscle weakness. Others may
suffer more extreme symptoms, including burning pain (our friend’s
symptom), paralysis, or organ or gland dysfunction.
Peripheral neuropathy may be either inherited or acquired. Causes of
acquired neuropathy include injury to a nerve, toxins, autoimmune
responses, vitamin deficiencies, alcoholism, and vascular and metabolic
disorders. Inherited forms are caused by mistakes in the genetic code or
genetic mutations.
Neuropathy often affects people with diabetes and autoimmune diseases
such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus. My friend also suffers from
diabetes—there’s the tie-in. There is no cure for peripheral
neuropathy. For people with chronic health conditions managing the
underlying problem—such as diabetes—may relieve the symptoms. In other
cases, pain management is necessary.
Research related to peripheral neuropathy is under way. The National
Institute of Neurological Disorders and Strokes is funding research
projects investigating genetic factors associated with hereditary
neuropathies, diabetes-associated neuropathies and how the immune system
contributes to peripheral nerve damage.