Put Your Money Where Your Rights Are
A recent study by the New York-based organization, Funders for Lesbian
and Gay Issues, unveiled an unfortunate problem with gay and lesbian
groups across the country, whether they were local or national
institutions: Our organizations are woefully underfunded.
The study, which was released in April of this year, looked at the
charitable giving patterns of the country’s top 1000 corporate and
private foundations through the fiscal year of 2002.
According to the study, charitable giving to gay and lesbian causes and
issues is woefully small.
It found that only one-tenth of one percent of all the money given to
charitable causes went to organizations working for gay and lesbian
causes.
Furthermore, the overall percentage of money going to gay and lesbian
causes from such foundations remained flat for 13 years, from 1989 to
2002, the last year that was included in the study.
On the bright side, corporate and private philanthropies are giving
about $30 million annually to support gay and lesbian-related concerns,
and the authors of the study say it is a positive development that
mainstream philanthropic organizations have opened up in the past decade
or so to giving grants to gay-related organizations.
But the amount of money being donated to gay and lesbian-related issues
remains miniscule.
The low percent of charitable giving to gay and lesbian groups becomes
even more troublesome when viewed against the backdrop of just how much
money anti-gay fundamentalist groups are successful in raising to promote
their anti-gay agendas.
The organized religious right raises an estimated $400 million annually
to push their agenda, of which defeating gay rights is a cornerstone.
In 2004 alone, conservative forces raised an estimated $125 million to
fight same-sex marriage at the ballot box.
In contrast, the combined budget of all the national gay and lesbian
organizations working on gay and lesbian rights issues was only about $40
million, excluding groups that do primarily AIDS work.
While fundraising isn’t a glamorous or fun topic, the hard truth is
that in our current political and social system, it takes money to get out
your message.
It takes money to run political campaigns aimed at protecting gay
rights, it takes money to buy media spots (especially on TV), it takes
money to make up educational kits to get out to the public and it takes
money to pay for lobbyists to try to sway the opinion of politicians,
whether it’s in Washington D.C. or a state capitol.
And as it turns out, we as a gay and lesbian movement are not awash in
cash.
There are three major sources for funds to fuel gay rights groups:
public or government funding, private or corporate foundations, and
individual donations.
With the current political atmosphere and the strength of the mostly
anti-gay Republican party, both at the national and local levels, it seems
unlikely to hope for any significant increase in public or government
money for groups that support gay and lesbian organizations.
Indeed, it seems more likely that whatever little money is coming from
public coffers is going to be harder and harder to squeeze out, if not dry
up all together.
Corporate giving may be a more hopeful avenue. Few major corporations
want to be perceived as anti-gay anymore. Non-discrimination policies that
include sexual orientation are standard fare among most big companies, and
are even pretty common among smaller ones.
The business world has come to see nondiscrimination as a bottom-line,
dollars and cents issue: In an economy where businesses are hustling for
all the best possible workers, it just doesn’t make good economic sense
to be discriminatory against gays.
However, the move to better business practices and job policies doesn’t
necessarily translate into more money from corporations or foundations for
gay and lesbian-related groups or causes.
In the business world, giving away money to non-profits is still an
exercise in public relations, and it is still much safer and more
heartwarming to cultivate your public image by giving money to open a
hospital wing to treat children with cancer than it is to help fund a gay
and lesbian community center.
Gay groups and gay organizations should still ask for and push for more
money from corporate and foundation sponsors. But realistically, it doesn’t
appear as if a huge increase in cash flow is going to be forthcoming
overnight.
That leaves private, individual donations. Fundraisers for gay and
lesbian groups say, on the whole, we as gays and lesbians lag in our
private donations, particularly considering what an affluent segment of
the population we are often portrayed to be.
No doubt there are some historical influences at work, including the
huge financial, emotional and volunteer strain the AIDS crisis has taken
on gay men and lesbians.
But another factor, experts say, is that the gay and lesbian movement
is such a young one, it hasn’t yet done a good job of getting gay and
lesbian members used to the notion of regularly giving money to gay and
lesbian causes. Instead, we tend to often operate simply under
"crisis" mode—for example, when an anti-gay initiative hits
close to home, gay people will pound the pavements and open their wallets.
But even in a place like San Francisco—which presumably has one of
the most organized, motivated and politically astute gay and lesbian
communities in the country—charitable giving to gay and lesbian
organizations is woeful.
For example, according to a study by the San Francisco-based Horizons
Foundation, a community-based foundation aimed at supporting groups that
work for gay and lesbian concerns, only one in 300 people give $1,000 or
more per year to gay and lesbian causes.
The study also showed that gay and lesbian groups often do a poor job
of organizing long-term fundraising campaigns.
As a result of the study, in late 2005 the group intends to launch a
public awareness campaign called "Out Your Pocketbook," about
the importance of gay philanthropy. It also plans to launch the Legacy
Fund, a sustainable financial endowment.
Other gay and lesbian organizations, whether they are national or
local, would do well to follow their lead.
In these political times, more than ever, gay and lesbian groups need
to be mustering the forces—and the money—to combat the next inevitable
wave of anti-gay referendums and ballot measures.
Of course, gay and lesbian donors should pick the organizations they
support carefully. Just because a group says it works for gay rights, or
has a national office in Washington, D.C., doesn’t mean it’s worth
writing a check to.
Before you give out your money, check on the group’s accomplishments
and history. Ask them for a copy of their annual report. Find out what
projects they have recently undertaken, or what their most recent
successes have been.
And don’t be shy to ask how much of their money goes into specific
programs that work for gay rights, vs. how much of their money goes into
overhead.
Whatever your personal preferences, there is an untold number of gay
organizations on the local, state and national level that are doing
admirable work, and that both need and welcome your money.
Find out who they are, and be as generous as you can. Put your money
where your rights are.
Mubarak Dahir, editor of The Express, the GLBT newspaper in Ft.
Lauderdale, Florida, may be reached at