Notes from Cambridge, Part 1
My remaining columns for this year are being written from Cambridge,
Massachusetts, where I will be studying this semester, exploring the
intersection of postcolonialism and queer religious studies. I believe
this is especially relevant in our contemporary world, having just
commemorated the 4th anniversary of 9/11/01. That day seems to have been a
line of demarcation in U. S. history and world relations. Of course, the
American Empire has existed for many years; but it is only since 9/11 that
most Americans have become aware of how much our country is hated abroad
and how militaristic and authoritative the U.S. can be. Black religious
philosopher Cornel West of Princeton University reminds us that African
Americans have felt like this for 350 years; however, 9/11 broadened the
majority’s personal awareness of hatred and discrimination. (West has
called this the "niggerization" of America—his words, not
mine. Democracy Matters: Winning the Fight Against Imperialism, 2004; pp.
20-21).
But have we really learned from 9/11? I don’t think so. Rather than
utilizing this horrendous attack to educate and mobilize Americans around
global issues, the current administration chose to see it as an
opportunity to advance the cause of American Empire and military strength,
with the attitudes of "might makes right" and "the one with
the most power or the biggest weapons wins." After creating and
feeding a culture of fear and disinformation, the Washington cabal
surrounding Bush has begun to whittle away at many of the rights that
Americans have held dear for over two hundred years—freedom of speech,
freedom of expression, freedom of conscience, etc.
"So how does this relate to a column about spirituality?" one
might ask. It intersects with spirituality and religion because the
political power elite have harnessed the war on terrorism (and truth and
free ideas) to religious principles, specifically a narrow form of
conservative Christianity.
Bush/Rove/Cheney/Rumsfeld’s ideas come from the Bible, particularly
the parts of the Hebrew Testament in which the Israelites believe that
their conquest of the Promised Land and slaughter of its inhabitants are
blessed and even mandated by God ("the Lord of Hosts"). The
rhetoric they employed for going to war against Afghanistan and Iraq was
not very different from how Osama bin-Laden has justified the 9/11 attacks
by quoting the Quran. Cornel West writes: "This Christian
fundamentalism is exercising an undue influence over our government
policies, both in the Middle East crisis and in the domestic sphere....And
perhaps most ironically—and sadly—this fundamentalism is subverting
the most profound, seminal teachings of Christianity, those being that we
should live with humility, love our neighbors, and do unto others as we
would have them do unto us" (p. 146).
Humility, love, and doing unto others is at the heart of all the great
faiths of this world, not just Christianity; these values may be
articulated differently by diverse peoples, but at base to be a person of
faith is to be a humble, loving person, living in reciprocity with others.
I do not believe the American Empire has done so; is it any wonder that
Islamic terrorist/ freedom fighters have "done unto" us what
they believe has been "done unto" them? Cornel West insists that
the answer to all of this is not more religion or more war, but more
democracy. He castigates both Republicans and Democrats for eroding
democracy in our country—the former through a turn to neo-conservatism,
the latter through apathy and complacency. He calls on people of faith to
go back to the peace and justice roots of the civil rights movement that
started from the churches and spread to the rest of the nation; for
silence about the spiritual is not the alternative to oppressive
fundamentalist Christianity—better spiritual talk and practice is. He
notes sadly, "The pervasive sleepwalking in American churches in
regard to social justice is frightening" (p. 168).
Jack Nelson-Pallmeyer from the University of St. Thomas suggests that
what is needed is a full-scale rejection of the militaristic language that
warmongers love to quote from both the Bible and the Quran: "Our
unwillingness honestly to confront the violence of God traditions at the
heart of our ‘sacred’ texts puts the world in great peril....The
search for alternatives to violence in a wounded world could well be the
common bond that brings together Jews, Christians, Muslims, and many other
people of diverse faiths to create a world that better reflects the
compassion many believers attribute to God" (Is Religion Killing Us?
Violence in the Bible and the Quran, 2003; pp. 96 and 108). We cannot
access such alternatives unless and until we stop attributing human
hatred, violence, and oppression to God’s will and using scripture to
buttress these claims.
As we look toward a new year, I suggest we go within and do a
"fearless and searching moral inventory": How have WE
contributed to world dis/ease? How do WE sleepwalk through our pretty
beach lives? How can WE build an interfaith coalition to take back
American spirituality and retrieve American democracy? It’s not too late
to learn from 9/11 if we are willing to do some hard thinking and bring
forth some tough results.
The Rev. Tom Bohache has pastored the Metropolitan Community Church
of Rehoboth for seven years. Currently on a three-month sabbatical, Tom
has just begun a doctoral program at the Episcopal Divinity School in
Cambridge, Massachusetts. He receives email at