Some of the headlines I’ve seen lately are outrageous. And it doesn’t
look like it’s good news. Take, for instance, the shortage of the flu
vaccine. It’s being rationed because there just isn’t enough to go
around. Now comes a story from London in Saturday’s edition of The
Washington Post that quotes British health officials as saying their
American counterparts were told in mid-September that problems at a drug
manufacturing plant in northwest England could disrupt vaccine supplies to
the United States. The Bush administration denies the British statement
saying there was no communication between the U.S. and Britain.
Just yesterday I was training one of my clients who happens to be a
doctor. He’d noticed that I raised my rates by five dollars. I explained
it was because I’d had a 29% increase in my health insurance. It’s the
first time I’ve raised my rates in five years, although I’ve had huge
increases in my health insurance for the past four years. What he told me
was shocking. My 29% increase was going to the drug manufacturers! He said
that they put pressure on the insurance companies to get them a huge rate
increase, as if the price of these drugs weren’t high enough. I’m so
glad they’re looking out for the little guy!
Another shocking headline was about the drug Vioxx, an arthritis
medicine. It was promoted on TV and in magazines and newspapers for years
as a remedy for arthritis. It was pulled from the market last week after
it’s maker said a study showed it doubled the risk of heart attack and
stroke. The FDA said that similar prescription drugs were safe.
Studies done when Celebrex and Vioxx were approved suggested the
mechanism that inhibits inflammation, and makes the drugs easier on the
stomach than traditional painkillers, also blocks a substance that
prevents heart problems.
Vioxx was the largest prescription drug withdrawal in history, but had
the many warning signs been heeded, such a debacle may have been prevented
from happening. Merck, the company that made Vioxx, and the FDA were both
chastised by the Cleveland Clinic for not doing further studies
investigating heart problems with Vioxx when hints of them appeared years
ago. Concerns have spread to Celebrex and a newer drug called Bextra.
Phizer insists that their two drugs are safe to use. Long term studies on
Bextra are not in yet.
Ok, folks, you think that’s bad? It gets worse. A widely used
antibiotic long considered safe has been found to dramatically increase
the risk of heart attack, especially when taken with some popular drugs
for infections and high blood pressure. The study found that Erythromycin,
a drug that has been on the market for 50 years, can contribute to a heart
attack. The drug is prescribed for everything from strep throat to
syphilis. The old drug was found to interact with new drugs causing a new
major problem for patients.
Taken alone, Erythromycin doubled the very low risk of sudden cardiac
arrest (death) among patients in the study.
In patients taking other drugs—those that increase Erythromycin’s
concentration in the blood—the risk of cardiac death was more then 5
times greater. Yikes—that’s really high. Seems nobody realized the
magnitude of the problem before. Here’s what was discovered. The danger
seems to come from other drugs slowing the breakdown of Erythromycin,
which increases it’s concentration. At high levels it traps salt inside
resting heart muscle cells, prolonging the time until the next heartbeat
starts, and, sometimes triggering an abnormal, potentially fatal, rhythm.
Alternative antibiotics are being looked at. Amoxicillin is one of the
drugs considered safe and showing no cardiac risk.
The drugs that pose a risk when taken with Erythromycin are Biazin
(also an antibiotic), Fluconazole or Diflucan (for vaginal yeast
infections), and the anti-fungal drugs Nizoral and Sporanox. It was also
mentioned that protease inhibitors (AIDS drugs) and grapefruit juice
should not be taken with Erythromycin.
Maybe that huge price increase in my health insurance premium is in
preparation for all the lawsuits that are about to happen. It makes you
wonder, doesn’t it?