Despite its limited scope, we were lucky in that so many groundbreaking
events took place in San Francisco. The first two Gay Games plus the first
organized gay softball and tennis leagues led to tournaments that now draw
hundreds of athletes from around the United States.
More than 2,000 people have visited "Sporting Life" since its
opening in April 2005. The exhibit has received praise and honors, and
will be extended through early 2006.
But more needs to be done, and on a national scale. Many other cities
have an equally rich past, with league histories going back decades. Each
city should find the time and money to acknowledge and appreciate these
communities.
Columnist Andrew Vail agrees. In a recent Gay Guide Toronto column
mentioning the "Sporting Life" exhibit, Vail says, "It is
high time queer athletes got recognition from the general sports community
for their contributions to athletics, this city’s inclusive attitude,
and for breaking down stereotypes and building invaluable bridges both in
and outside of our community."
Vail even takes the proposal a step further, recalling a failed
proposal that a GLBT wing be added to Canada’s Sports Hall of Fame.
Eventually, an exhibit about Toronto’s Cabbagetown Gay Softball League
was put together (Cabbagetown is a section of the city). The league was
formed in 1975, and has a rich history that parallels the growth of that
city’s GLBT community.
While the inclusion of a gay wing at a major league sports museum may
never happen in the United States, it is important to consider the absence
of GLBT athletes in nearly all other sports exhibits.
For example, the Pro Football Hall of Fame in Canton, Ohio, has never
acknowledged a gay NFL player. Some may argue that players like David
Kopay or Esera Tuaolo may not have the achievements needed for such
honors.
But consider Jerry Smith, former player for the Washington Redskins.
His 24-year record of catching 421 passes and scoring 60 touchdowns from
1965 to 1977 was unsurpassed until 2003. Only then did the Hall of Fame
enshrine another player who surpassed Smith by one touchdown. Was Smith
excluded because he was gay, or because he died of AIDS? Was Oakland A’s
and Los Angeles Dodgers player Glenn Burke excluded from baseball exhibits
for similar reasons?
The Oakland Museum of California is hosting "Baseball as
America," a touring exhibit of the history of major-league baseball
through January 2006. Organized by the National Baseball Hall of Fame and
Museum in Cooperstown, N.Y, the exhibit focuses on the most famous stars
of the sport.
Programs and panels related to the exhibit attempt to cover local
players and contemporary issues. An Oakland Museum representative
contacted me about developing a panel that included mention of Burke, who
is known for popularizing the "high five." Burke is also known
for being one of the first U.S. former pro athletes to come out, and to
die of AIDS. Burke also competed in the first Gay Games.
Eventually, despite having scheduled panels specific to
African-Americans, Oakland players, and "the multicultural
experience," no acknowledgment of Glenn Burke is planned. Exhibit
curators did not offer an explanation for his exclusion.
Community-specific sports museums like the National Italian-American
Sports Hall of Fame in Chicago’s Little Italy have allocated millions of
dollars to build an impressive exhibit showcasing a full array of sports.
But while a few allegedly gay athletes are included (but obviously not
acknowledged as such), Gina Guidi, a prominent female Italian-American
boxer, is not included. Could it be because she is an out lesbian?
With two major GLBT sports events taking place in late summer 2006—the
seventh Gay Games in Chicago, and the first OutGames in Montreal–it
seems only proper that sports fans, and even gay people who aren’t
sports fans, see and understand the rich past that led the way to our
expanding future in athletics.
Organizers of Gay Games VII have begun plans for an April 2006 ceremony
honoring many of the GLBT community’s sports leaders, including former
pros and regional founders of teams and leagues. Family members of
deceased gay athletes will also be asked to join the ceremony.
And in another much smaller gesture, Tom Longaker, a teacher at
California’s San Lorenzo High School, is putting a pair of football
collectible cards of mine to good use. He’s placing them in the trophy
case of the school where he teaches, and where, over 40 years ago, a
student named Jerry Smith started playing football.
Jim Provenzano is the author of the novels PINS and Monkey Suits. He
can be reached care of Letters from CAMP Rehoboth or at